Rock does extra damage to ice, fire, flying and grass. anything here with 2 types, rock is double super effective against.
https://veekun.com/dex/pokemon/search?type=bug&type=fire&type=flying&type=ice&type_operator=only&introduced_in=1&introduced_in=2
So besides a few legendaries which we don't know how or when they'll get implemented into the game, not really.
Ground is super effective against fire, electric, poison and rock, so anything in the below list that has both types is double super effective against - only Magcargo has a double weakness to ground across all of Gen 1 and 2.
https://veekun.com/dex/pokemon/search?type=electric&type=fire&type=poison&type=rock&type_operator=only&introduced_in=1&introduced_in=2